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September 20, 2023Loach Fish Facts, Species, Habitat & More 2023 Best Info is our today’s topic. Cobitoidea fish are fascinating creatures in various parts of Asia, Europe, and Africa. They are popular in the aquarium trade for their unique features and behaviors. Let’s explore some incredible facts about Cobitoidea fish!
Loach Fish Facts, Species, Habitat & More 2023 Best Info
Loach Scientific Classification |
Loach Locations |
Loach Conservation Status |
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Kingdom
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Animalia | Asia | Least Concern |
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Phylum
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Chordata | Europe | |
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Class
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Actinopterygii | North-America | |
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Order
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Cypriniformes | ||
Loach Facts |
Loach Physical Characteristics |
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| Prey | Worms, other invertebrates | Optimum pH Level | 5.0 – 8 | Skin Type | Scales |
| Group Behavior | School | Habitat | Rivers | Lifespan | 3-14 years |
| Fun Fact | They have sharp spines below their eyes | Diet | Omnivore | Weight | 0.3lbs-6.6lbs (0.1-3kg) |
| Biggest Threat | overfishing, habitat destruction | Type | Cobitidae | Length | 2in-20in (5cm-64cm) |
| Most Distinctive Feature | Whiskers | Common Name | Loach | ||
| Other Name(s) | Clown loach, kuhli loach, hillstream loach | Number Of Species | 1249 | ||
| Gestation Period | 24 hours | ||||
Fascinating Facts:
- Barbels for Defense: Loaches fish have sharp barbs beneath their eyes, which they use for protection.
- Diverse Superfamily: There are over 1200 species of Clownfishes in the superfamily Cobitoidea, spread across central and southern Asia, Europe, and Africa.
- Barbels for Feeding: Most loach species have barbels around their mouths that help them detect food.
- Yoyo Loach’s Name: The yoyo fish is named after the black pattern on its side, resembling the letters “yoyo.”
Also Read: Koi Fish.
Classification And Scientific Name:
The superfamily Cobitoidea includes over 1200 species, grouped into nine families and about 107 genera. “Cobitoidea” originates from Aristotle’s ancient term “cobitis” for small fish buried in sediment.
Species:
- Clown Cobitidae: These diurnal fish are orange with dark patches, and females are more significant than males.
- Kuhli Cobitidae: Eel-like with dark bands, they can live up to 10 years and are native to Southeast Asia.
- Yoyo Cobitidae: Notable for their black, curvy lines, resembling “y” and “o” shapes, they bob with the water levels.
- Hillstream or Butterfly Cobitidae: Taupe-colored with intricate black markings, they prefer at least three tankmates of the same species.
- Java Cobitidae: Similar to kuhli Cobitidae but without the same markings. They grow to about 3 inches.
- Sumo Cobitidae: Colorful and patterned, native to Myanmar, but the cause of color changes is unknown.
- Golden Zebra Cobitidae: Black and gold with bold patterns as they age, they can grow up to 5 inches.
- Rosy Cobitidae: One of the smallest species, about 1.2 inches long, suitable for micro-aquariums.
Evolution And Origins:
These fish, belonging to the Cobitidae family, encompass over 200 species, primarily found in central and southern Asia, with a few in Europe and northern Africa. They inhabit a range of environments, making them popular in aquariums.
Appearance:
These fish vary in size and shape, with most having barbels and sharp spines for defense. They can range from thin and small to wide and large, with some displaying beautiful dark patterns.
Distribution And Habitat:
Most Cobitoidea species are native to Asia, preferring freshwater streams from high mountaintops to lowland areas. Some even adapt to dark caves. They like the company of their species.
Predators And Prey:
Cobitoidea feed on worms, larvae, and plant substrate at the bottom of their habitats. They are omnivores and bottom-feeders.
Reproduction And Lifespan:
Breeding in captivity is challenging; new specimens are usually caught in the wild. They lay eggs on leaves, and the fry hatch within 24 hours. Baby loaches, called fry, initially feed on soft plants or small invertebrates.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):
What Is A Loach?
These are freshwater fish known for feeding on particles and invertebrates at the bottoms of streams and rivers. They have an elongated shape and barbels on the sides of their mouths.
Are Cobitoidea Aggressive Fish?
Cobitoidea are not aggressive towards humans. They tend to be peaceful when kept with other loaches of the same species. However, when alone, they can become aggressive towards other fish species.
What Do These Eat?
These fishes are omnivores and bottom-feeders. They enjoy invertebrates like insect larvae and worms. In captivity, their diet can be supplemented with fish flakes.
What Fish Can Live With Loaches?
This fish can coexist with many other fish species if provided with other Cobitoidea of the same species. Popular tankmates include barbs, tetras, and rasboras.
How Much Does Cobitoidea Cost?
The price of Cobitoidea varies depending on the species and size. Smaller, younger Cobitoidea can be as affordable as $4, while larger ones (above 4″-6″) can cost upwards of $30.
Conclusion:
These fish are diverse, intriguing creatures with unique features and behaviors. They make beautiful additions to freshwater aquariums, allowing enthusiasts to observe their fascinating habits up close. I hope you enjoy reading our article Loach Fish Facts, Species, Habitat & More 2023 Best Info.
